Skip to content
ESCO occupation

application engineer

Back to ESCO occupations

Application engineers deal with the technical requirements, management, and design for the development of various engineering applications, such as systems, new product designs, or the improvements of processes. They are responsible for the implementation of a design or process improvement, they offer technical support for products, answer questions about the technical functionality and assist the sales team.

2149.2 ISCO 2149 ESCO source
Competences
261
Groups
4
Essential
10
Optional
251

Competences and skills

261 ESCO relations
Essential knowledge 4 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

2 competences
engineering processes

The systematic approach to the development and maintenance of engineering systems.

ESCO source
project management

The discipline of project management, the activities which comprise this area and the variables implied in it, such as time, resources, requirements, deadlines, and responding to unexpected events.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

2 competences
engineering principles

The engineering elements like functionality, replicability, and costs in relation to the design and how they are applied in the completion of engineering projects.

ESCO source
technical drawings

Drawing software and the various symbols, perspectives, units of measurement, notation systems, visual styles and page layouts used in technical drawings.

digital
ESCO source
Essential skills and competences 6 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

2 competences
interpret technical requirements

Analyse, understand and apply the information provided regarding technical conditions.

ESCO source
use an application-specific interface

Understand and use interfaces particular to an application or use case.

digital
ESCO source

Cross-sector

4 competences
define technical requirements

Specify technical properties of goods, materials, methods, processes, services, systems, software and functionalities by identifying and responding to the particular needs that are to be satisfied according to customer requirements.

ESCO source
manage engineering project

Manage engineering project resources, budget, deadlines, and human resources, and plan schedules as well as any technical activities pertinent to the project.

ESCO source
perform scientific research

Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.

research
ESCO source
use technical drawing software

Create technical designs and technical drawings using specialised software.

digital
ESCO source
Optional knowledge 112 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

68 competences
ABAP

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in ABAP.

digital
ESCO source
advanced materials

Innovative materials with unique or enhanced properties relative to conventional materials. Advanced materials are developed using specialised processing and synthesis technologies that provide a distinctive advantage in physical or functional performance.

ESCO source
AJAX

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in AJAX.

digital
ESCO source
Ansible

The tool Ansible is a software program to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit.

digital
ESCO source
Apache Maven

The tool Apache Maven is a software program to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit of software during its development and maintenance.

digital
ESCO source
APL

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in APL.

digital
ESCO source
ASP.NET

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in ASP.NET.

digital
ESCO source
Assembly (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Assembly.

digital
ESCO source
C#

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in C#.

digital
ESCO source
C++

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in C++.

digital
ESCO source
COBOL

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in COBOL.

digital
ESCO source
CoffeeScript

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in CoffeeScript.

digital
ESCO source
Common Lisp

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Common Lisp.

digital
ESCO source
computational linguistics

The computer science field that researches the modelling of natural languages into computational and programming languages.

digital
ESCO source
cost management

The process of planning, monitoring and adjusting the expenses and revenues of a business in order to achieve cost efficiency and capability.

ESCO source
defence standard procedures

Methods and procedures typical for defence applications such as the NATO Standardization Agreements or STANAGs Standard definitions of the processes, procedures, terms, and conditions for common military or technical procedures or equipment. Guidelines for capability planners, programme managers and test managers to prescribe the necessary technical standards and profiles to achieve interoperability of Communications and Information Systems.

ESCO source
Eclipse (integrated development environment software)

The computer program Eclipse is a suite of software development tools for writing programs, such as compiler, debugger, code editor, code highlights, packaged in a unified user interface. It is developed by the Eclipse Foundation.

digital
ESCO source
Erlang

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Erlang.

digital
ESCO source
Groovy

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Groovy.

digital
ESCO source
Haskell

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Haskell.

digital
ESCO source
human-robot collaboration

Human-Robot Collaboration is the study of collaborative processes in which human and robot agents work together to achieve shared goals. Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) is an interdisciplinary research area comprising classical robotics, human-computer interaction, artificial intelligence, design, cognitive sciences and psychology. It is related to the definition of the plans and the rules for communication to perform a task and achieve a goal in a joint action with a robot.

digital
ESCO source
ICT debugging tools

The ICT tools used to test and debug programs and software code, such as GNU Debugger (GDB), Intel Debugger (IDB), Microsoft Visual Studio Debugger, Valgrind and WinDbg.

digital
ESCO source
ICT security legislation

The set of legislative rules that safeguards information technology, ICT networks and computer systems and legal consequences which result from their misuse. Regulated measures include firewalls, intrusion detection, anti-virus software and encryption.

digital
ESCO source
information architecture

The methods through which information is generated, structured, stored, maintained, linked, exchanged and used.

digital
ESCO source
information structure

The type of infrastructure which defines the format of data: semi-structured, unstructured and structured.

digital
ESCO source
integrated development environment software

The suite of software development tools for writing programs, such as compiler, debugger, code editor, code highlights, packaged in a unified user interface, such as Visual Studio or Eclipse.

digital
ESCO source
Internet of Things

The general principles, categories, requirements, limitations and vulnerabilities of smart connected devices (most of them with intended internet connectivity).

digital
ESCO source
Java (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Java.

digital
ESCO source
JavaScript

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in JavaScript.

digital
ESCO source
Jenkins (tools for software configuration management)

The tool Jenkins is a software program to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit of software during its development and maintenance.

digital
ESCO source
KDevelop

The computer program KDevelop is a suite of software development tools for writing programs, such as compiler, debugger, code editor, code highlights, packaged in a unified user interface. It is developed by the software community KDE.

digital
ESCO source
Lisp

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Lisp.

digital
ESCO source
machine translation

The computing field that researches the use of software for translating text or speech from one language to another.

digital
ESCO source
MATLAB

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in MATLAB.

digital
ESCO source
mechanical engineering

Discipline that applies principles of physics, engineering and materials science to design, analyse, manufacture and maintain mechanical systems.

ESCO source
Microsoft Visual C++

The computer program Visual C++ is a suite of software development tools for writing programs, such as compiler, debugger, code editor, code highlights, packaged in a unified user interface. It is developed by the software company Microsoft.

digital
ESCO source
ML (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in ML.

digital
ESCO source
natural language processing

The technologies which enable ICT devices to understand and interact with users through human language.

digital
ESCO source
object-oriented modelling

The object-oriented paradigm, which is based on classes, objects, methods and interfaces and their application in software design and analysis, programming organisation and techniques.

digital
ESCO source
Objective-C

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Objective-C.

digital
ESCO source
OpenEdge Advanced Business Language

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in OpenEdge Advanced Business Language.

digital
ESCO source
Pascal (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Pascal.

digital
ESCO source
Perl

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Perl.

digital
ESCO source
PHP

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in PHP.

digital
ESCO source
principles of artificial intelligence

The artificial intelligence theories, applied principles, architectures and systems, such as intelligent agents, multi-agent systems, expert systems, rule-based systems, neural networks, ontologies and cognition theories.

digital
ESCO source
Prolog (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Prolog.

digital
ESCO source
Puppet (tools for software configuration management)

The tool Puppet is a software program to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit.

digital
ESCO source
Python (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Python.

digital
ESCO source
R

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in R.

digital
ESCO source
Ruby (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Ruby.

digital
ESCO source
Salt (tools for software configuration management)

The tool Salt is a software program to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit.

digital
ESCO source
SAP R3

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in SAP R3.

digital
ESCO source
SAS language

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in SAS language.

digital
ESCO source
Scala

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Scala.

digital
ESCO source
Scratch (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Scratch.

digital
ESCO source
Smalltalk (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Smalltalk.

digital
ESCO source
software anomalies

The deviations of what is standard and exceptional events during software system performance, identification of incidents that can alter the flow and the process of system execution.

digital
ESCO source
speech recognition

The development in the computing field where voice can be recognised by machines and present the results of the spoken fragment or command.

digital
ESCO source
STAF

The tool STAF is a software program to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit.

digital
ESCO source
Swift (computer programming)

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Swift.

digital
ESCO source
tools for software configuration management

The software programs to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit, such as CVS, ClearCase, Subversion, GIT and TortoiseSVN perform this management.

digital
ESCO source
transcreation

The process of reproducing commercial content, usually brand related, in other languages while conserving the most important nuances and messages. This refers to the preserving emotional and intangible aspects of brands in translated commercial materials.

ESCO source
TypeScript

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in TypeScript.

digital
ESCO source
Vagrant

The tool Vagrant is a software program to perform configuration identification, control, status accounting and audit.

digital
ESCO source
VBScript

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in VBScript.

digital
ESCO source
Visual Basic

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Visual Basic.

digital
ESCO source
warehouse operations

The basic principles and practices of warehouse operations such as goods storage and the organisation of warehouse facilities.

ESCO source
Xcode

The computer program Xcode is a suite of software development tools for writing programs, such as compiler, debugger, code editor, code highlights, packaged in a unified user interface. It is developed by the software company Apple.

digital
ESCO source

Cross-sector

44 competences
algorithms

The self-contained step-by-step sets of operations that carry out calculations, data processing and automated reasoning, usually to solve problems.

digital
ESCO source
CAD software

The computer-aided design (CAD) software for creating, modifying, analysing or optimising a design.

digital
Scope note
CAD software should be differentiated from computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) software. CADD systems are CAD systems with additional drafting features. For example, CADD systems enable an engineer or architect to insert size annotations and other notes into a design.
ESCO source
CAE software

The software to perform computer-aided engineering (CAE) analysis tasks such as Finite Element Analysis and Computional Fluid Dynamics.

digital
ESCO source
cognitive psychology

The human mental processes such as attention, memory, language use, perception, problem solving, creativity and thinking.

ESCO source
computer engineering

Engineering discipline that combines computer science with electrical engineering to develop computer hardware and software. Computer engineering occupies itself with electronics, software design, and the integration of hardware and software.

digital
ESCO source
computer programming

The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms (e.g. object oriented programming, functional programming) and of programming languages.

digCompdigital
ESCO source
computer science

The scientific and practical study that deals with the foundations of information and computation, namely algorithms, data structures, programming, and data architecture. It deals with the practicability, structure and mechanisation of the methodical procedures that manage the acquisition, processing, and access to information.

digital
ESCO source
construction industry

The products, brands and suppliers active in the construction field.

ESCO source
contract law

The field of legal principles that govern written agreements between parties concerning the exchange of goods or services, including contractual obligations and termination.

ESCO source
design principles

The elements used in design such as unity, scale, proportion, balance, symmetry, space, form, texture, colour, light, shade and congruence and their application into practice.

ESCO source
electrical engineering

The field of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.

ESCO source
electromechanics

The engineering processes that combine electrical and mechanical engineering in the application of electromechanics in devices that need electricity to create mechanical movement or devices that create electricity by mechanical movement.

ESCO source
electronics

The functioning of electronic circuit boards, processors, chips, and computer hardware and software, including programming and applications.

digital
ESCO source
environmental engineering

The application of scientific and engineering theories and principles aimed at improving the environment and sustainability, such as the provision of clean habitation necessities (such as air, water, and land) for humans and other organisms, for environmental remediation in the event of pollution, sustainable energy development, and improved waste management and waste reduction methods.

green
ESCO source
grammar

The set of structural rules governing the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any given natural language.

ESCO source
green logistics

The approaches and activities aimed at minimising the ecological impact of logistics activities.

green
ESCO source
industrial engineering

The field of engineering concerned with the development, improvement, and implementation of complex processes and systems of knowledge, people, equipment, etc.

ESCO source
laboratory techniques

Techniques applied in the different fields of natural science in order to obtain experimental data such as gravimetric analysis, gas chromatography, electronic or thermic methods.

ESCO source
labour legislation

Legislation, on a national or international level, that governs labour conditions in various fields between labour parties such as the government, employees, employers, and trade unions.

ESCO source
linguistics

The scientific study of language and its three aspects, language form, language meaning, and language in context.

ESCO source
logistics

The management of resources such as materials, time, and information to control the flow of products between the point of origin and the point of use. This includes the production, packaging, storing and transportation of goods.

ESCO source
manufacturing processes

The steps required through which a material is transformed into a product, its development and full-scale manufacturing.

ESCO source
mathematics

Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity, structure, space, and change. It involves the identification of patterns and formulating new conjectures based on them. Mathematicians strive to prove the truth or falsity of these conjectures. There are many fields of mathematics, some of which are widely used for practical applications.

ESCO source
mechatronics

Multidisciplinary field of engineering that combines principles of electrical engineering, telecommunications engineering, control engineering, computer engineering, and mechanical engineering in the design of products and manufacturing processes. The combination of these areas of engineering allows for the design and development of "smart" devices and the achievement of an optimal balance between mechanical structure and control.

ESCO source
model based system engineering

Model-based systems engineering (MBSE) is a methodology for systems engineering that uses visual modelling as the primary means of communicating information. It is focused on creating and exploiting domain models as the primary means of information exchange between engineers and engineering technicians, rather than on document-based information exchange. Therefore, it eliminates the communication of unnecessary information by relying on abstract models that retain only the relevant data.

digital
ESCO source
modern languages

All human languages still actively used today.

ESCO source
physics

The natural science involving the study of matter, motion, energy, force and related notions.

ESCO source
precision engineering

Engineering discipline related to the fields of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, software engineering, optical engineering, and mechanical engineering that deals with the development of apparatus with very low tolerances.

ESCO source
precision mechanics

Precision or fine mechanics is a subdiscipline in engineering that focuses on the design and development of smaller precision machines.

ESCO source
probability theory

The branch of mathematics concerned with the analysis of random phenomena.

ESCO source
product data management

The use of software to track all information concerning a product such as technical specifications, drawings, design specifications, and production costs.

digital
ESCO source
product packaging requirements

The packaging requirements for different types of products and the related materials.

ESCO source
production processes

Materials and techniques required in the production and distribution processes.

ESCO source
quality standards

The national and international requirements, specifications and guidelines to ensure that products, services and processes are of good quality and fit for purpose.

ESCO source
robotic components

The components that can be found in robotic systems, such as microprocessors, electronics, sensors, circuit boards, encoders, servomotors, controllers, pneumatics or hydraulics.

digital
ESCO source
robotics

The branch of engineering that involves the design, operation, manufacture, and application of robots. Robotics is part of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and computer science and overlaps with mechatronics and automation engineering.

digital
ESCO source
scientific research methodology

The theoretical methodology used in scientific research involving doing background research, constructing an hypothesis, testing it, analysing data and concluding the results.

ESCO source
semantics

The branch of linguistics that studies meaning; it analyses of words, phrases, signs, and symbols and the relation between them.

ESCO source
supply chain management

The flow of goods in the supply chain, movement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption.

ESCO source
task algorithmisation

The techniques to convert unstructured descriptions of a process into step-by-step sequence of actions of a finite number of steps.

digital
ESCO source
tax legislation

Tax legislation applicable to a specific area of specialisation, such as import tax, government tax, etc.

ESCO source
terminology

The study of terms, their etymology, and their use. The study of the meaning of words depending on the context in which they are used, the origin of the word, and its evolution over time.

ESCO source
transportation engineering

The subdiscipline of civil engineering that plans, designs and studies the operation and management of the transportation of people and goods in a safe, efficient, comfortable, economical and environmentally friendly manner.

ESCO source
World Wide Web Consortium standards

The standards, technical specifications and guidelines developed by the international organisation World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) which allow the design and development of web applications.

digital
ESCO source
Optional skills and competences 139 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

41 competences
adapt to changes in technological development plans

Modify the current design and development activities of technological projects to meet changes in requests or strategies. Ensure that the organisation's or client's needs are met and that any sudden requests which were not previously planned are implemented.

ESCO source
adapt to new design materials

Without neglecting more traditional techniques and materials, monitor materials innovation such as new resin, plastic, paints, metals, etc. Develop ability to use them and include them in design projects.

ESCO source
analyse software specifications

Assess the specifications of a software product or system to be developed by identifying functional and non-functional requirements, constraints and possible sets of use cases which illustrate interactions between the software and its users.

digital
ESCO source
analyse supply chain trends

Analyse and make predictions about trends and evolutions in supply chain operations in relation to technology, efficiency systems, types of products shipped, and logistical requirements for shipments, in order to remain at the forefront of supply chain methodologies.

ESCO source
apply safety procedures in laboratory

Make sure that laboratory equipment is used in a safe manner and the handling of samples and specimens is correct. Work to ensure the validity of results obtained in research.

ESCO source
archive documentation related to work

Select relevant documentation related to the ongoing or complete work and take steps to archive it in a way that ensures its future accessibility.

ESCO source
assess supplier risks

Evaluate supplier performance in order to assess if suppliers follow the agreed contracts, meet the standard requirements and provide the desired quality.

ESCO source
carry out inventory planning

Determine the optimal quantities and timings of inventory in order to align it with sales and production capacity.

ESCO source
collaborate with designers

Communicate and collaborate with fellow designers in order to coordinate new products and designs.

ESCO source
conduct experiments on animals

Test medicines and other product on animals in order to discover their effects.

ESCO source
conduct ICT code review

Examine and review systematically computer source code to identify errors in any stage of development and to improve the overall software quality.

digital
ESCO source
consult with design team

Discuss the project and design concepts with the design team, finalise proposals and present these to stakeholders.

ESCO source
debug software

Repair computer code by analysing testing results, locating the defects causing the software to output an incorrect or unexpected result and remove these faults.

digital
ESCO source
design user interface

Create software or device components which enable interaction between humans and systems or machines, using appropriate techniques, languages and tools so as to streamline interaction while using the system or machine.

digital
ESCO source
develop automated migration methods

Create automated transfer of ICT information between storage types, formats and systems to save human resources from performing the task manually.

digital
ESCO source
develop code exploits

Create and test software exploits in a controlled environment to uncover and check system bugs or vulnerabilities.

digital
ESCO source
develop food scanner devices

Design and develop food scanning technologies that provide information on the level of allergens, chemicals, nutrients, calories and on ingredients in food.

digital
ESCO source
develop software prototype

Create a first incomplete or preliminary version of a piece of software application to simulate some specific aspects of the final product.

digital
ESCO source
develop translation memory software

Develop and improve translation memory software for retrieving equivalent target texts in existing databases when translating from one language to another.

digital
ESCO source
ensure compliance with purchasing and contracting regulations

Implement and monitor company activities in compliance with legal contracting and purchasing legislations.

ESCO source
evaluate translation technologies

Use technologies for translation and provide observations on their use for defined purposes.

digital
ESCO source
follow translation quality standards

Comply with agreed standards, such as the European standard EN 15038 and the ISO 17100, to ensure that requirements for language-service providers are met and to guarantee uniformity.

ESCO source
identify customer's needs

Use appropriate questions and active listening in order to identify customer expectations, desires and requirements according to product and services.

ESCO source
integrate system components

Select and use integration techniques and tools to plan and implement integration of hardware and software modules and components in a system.

digital
ESCO source
interpret circuit diagrams

Read and comprehend circuit diagrams showing the connections between the devices, such as power and signal connections.

ESCO source
issue sales invoices

Prepare the invoice of goods sold or services provided, containing individual prices, the total charge, and the terms. Complete order processing for orders received via telephone, fax and internet and calculate the customer’s final bill.

ESCO source
keep up with digital transformation of industrial processes

Keep up to date with digital innovations applicable to industrial processes. Integrate these transformations in the company's processes aiming for competitive and profitable business models.

digital
ESCO source
label samples

Label raw material/product samples for laboratory checks, according to implemented quality system.

ESCO source
manage ICT semantic integration

Oversee integration of public or internal databases and other data, by using semantic technologies to produce structured semantic output.

digital
ESCO source
migrate existing data

Apply migration and conversion methods for existing data, in order to transfer or convert data between formats, storage or computer systems.

digital
ESCO source
train staff about product features

Provide training to a staff of employees or design team about product characteristics and specific product features.

ESCO source
use automatic programming

Utilise specialised software tools to generate computer code from specifications, such as diagrams, structured informations or other means of describing functionality.

digital
Scope note
Includes visual programming.
ESCO source
use concurrent programming

Utilise specialised ICT tools to create programs that can execute concurrent operations by splitting programs into parallel processes and, once computed, combining the outcomes together.

digital
ESCO source
use functional programming

Utilise specialised ICT tools to create computer code which treats computation as the evaluation of mathematical functions and seeks to avoid state and mutable data. Use programming languages which support this method such as LISP, PROLOG and Haskell.

digital
ESCO source
use logic programming

Utilise specialised ICT tools to create computer code composed of series of sentences in logical form, expressing rules and facts about some problem domain. Use programming languages which support this method such as Prolog, Answer Set Programming and Datalog.

digital
ESCO source
use non-destructive testing equipment

Use specific non-destructive testing methods and equipment that do not cause any damage to the product, such as X-rays, ultrasonic testing, magnetic particle inspection, industrial CT scanning and others, in order to find defects in and assure quality of a manufactured and a repaired product.

ESCO source
use object-oriented programming

Utilise specialised ICT tools for programming paradigm based on the concept of objects, which can contain data in the form of fields and code in the form of procedures. Use programming languages which support this method such as JAVA and C++.

digital
ESCO source
use software design patterns

Utilise reusable solutions, formalised best practices, to solve common ICT development tasks in software development and design.

digital
ESCO source
use software libraries

Utilise collections of codes and software packages which capture frequently used routines to help programmers simplify their work.

digital
ESCO source
utilise computer-aided software engineering tools

Use software tools (CASE) to support the development lifecycle, design and implementation of software and applications of high-quality that can be easily maintained.

digital
ESCO source
utilise machine learning

Use techniques and algorithms that are able to extract mastery out of data, learn from it and make predictions, to be used for program optimisation, application adaptation, pattern recognition, filtering, search engines and computer vision.

digital
ESCO source

Cross-sector

98 competences
adjust engineering designs

Adjust designs of products or parts of products so that they meet requirements.

ESCO source
administer multi-modal logistics

Manage the flow of products through multi-modal transportation.

ESCO source
advise on equipment maintenance

Advise customers on the appropriate products, methods and, if necessary, interventions to ensure proper maintenance and prevent premature damage of an object or an installation.

ESCO source
advise on machinery malfunctions

Offer advice to service technicians in case of machinery malfunctions and other technical repair tasks.

ESCO source
advise on safety improvements

Provide relevant recommendations following the conclusion of an investigation; ensure that recommendations are duly considered and where appropriate acted upon.

ESCO source
analyse logistic changes

Assess the financial impact of possible logistics changes such as shipping modes, product mixes or volumes, carriers and means of product transportation.

ESCO source
analyse production processes for improvement

Analyse production processes leading toward improvement. Analyse in order to reduce production losses and overall manufacturing costs.

ESCO source
analyse stress resistance of materials

Analyse the ability of materials to endure stress imposed by temperature, loads, motion, vibration, and other factors using mathematical formulae and computer simulations.

digital
ESCO source
analyse stress resistance of products

Analyse the ability of products to endure stress imposed by temperature, loads, motion, vibration and other factors, by using mathematical formulas and computer simulations.

digital
ESCO source
analyse supply chain strategies

Examine an organisation's planning details of production, their expected output units, quality, quantity, cost, time available and labour requirements. Provide suggestions in order to improve products, service quality and reduce costs.

ESCO source
analyse test data

Interpret and analyse data collected during testing in order to formulate conclusions, new insights or solutions.

ESCO source
apply advanced manufacturing

Improve production rates, efficiencies, yields, costs, and changeovers of products and processes using relevant advanced, innovative, and cutting edge technology.

ESCO source
apply grammar and spelling rules

Apply the rules of spelling and grammar and ensure consistency throughout texts.

ESCO source
apply health and safety standards

Adhere to standards of hygiene and safety established by respective authorities.

ESCO source
apply statistical analysis techniques

Use models (descriptive or inferential statistics) and techniques (data mining or machine learning) for statistical analysis and ICT tools to analyse data, uncover correlations and forecast trends.

digital
ESCO source
assess financial viability

Revise and analyse financial information and requirements of projects such as their budget appraisal, expected turnover, and risk assessment for determining the benefits and costs of the project. Assess if the agreement or project will redeem its investment, and whether the potential profit is worth the financial risk.

ESCO source
assist scientific research

Assist engineers or scientists with conducting experiments, performing analysis, developing new products or processes, constructing theory, and quality control.

ESCO source
build a product's physical model

Build a model of the product out of wood, clay or other materials by using hand or electrical tools.

ESCO source
build business relationships

Establish a positive, long-term relationship between organisations and interested third parties such as suppliers, distributors, shareholders and other stakeholders in order to inform them of the organisation and its objectives.

ESCO source
carry out tendering

Place the request for a quotation to the organisation requesting a tender, then perform the work or supply the goods agreed with them during the tendering process.

ESCO source
collect customer feedback on applications

Gather a response and analyse data from customers to identify requests or problems in order to improve applications and overall customer satisfaction.

ESCO source
collect samples for analysis

Collect samples of materials or products for laboratory analysis.

Scope note
Follow the procedures required for the collection of materials and products for laboratory analysis.
ESCO source
communicate regulations

Keep relevant persons and department up-to-date with new or revised regulations in order that product requirements and specifications are met at all times.

ESCO source
compare contractors' bids

Compare proposals to award a contract in order to execute specified jobs within a prescribed frame of time.

ESCO source
conduct performance tests

Conduct experimental, environmental and operational tests on models, prototypes or on the systems and equipment itself in order to test their strength and capabilities under normal and extreme conditions.

ESCO source
conduct quality control analysis

Conduct inspections and tests of services, processes, or products to evaluate quality.

ESCO source
conduct research on trends in design

Conduct research on present and future evolutions and trends in design, and associated target market features.

ESCO source
conduct search engine optimisation

Execute optimal marketing research and strategies on search engine processes, also known as search engine marketing (SEM), in order to increase online traffic and website exposure.

digital
ESCO source
consult with technical staff

Seek the advice of technical staff concerning the requirements, operation, and use of various products and systems.

ESCO source
control production

Plan, coordinate, and direct all production activities to insure the goods are made on time, in correct order, of adequate quality and composition, starting from intake goods up to shipping.

ESCO source
create a product's virtual model

Create a mathematical or three-dimensional computer graphic model of the product by using a CAE system or a calculator.

digital
ESCO source
create flowchart diagram

Compose a diagram that illustrates systematic progress through a procedure or system using connecting lines and a set of symbols.

ESCO source
create manufacturing guidelines

Draft procedures and guidelines to ensure that government and industry regulations are met by manufacturers in both international and domestic markets.

ESCO source
create technical plans

Create detailed technical plans of machinery, equipment, tools and other products.

ESCO source
define quality standards

Define, in collaboration with managers and quality experts, a set of quality standards to ensure compliance with regulations and help achieve customers' requirements.

ESCO source
design electromechanical systems

Draft sketches and design electromechanical systems, products, and components using Computer Aided Design (CAD) software and equipment.

digital
ESCO source
design prototypes

Design prototypes of products or components of products by applying design and engineering principles.

ESCO source
determine suitability of materials

While designing products, determine if materials are suitable and available for production.

ESCO source
develop creative ideas

Developing new artistic concepts and creative ideas.

ESCO source
develop licensing agreements

Compose the conditions and terms related to assigning limited use rights for properties or services.

ESCO source
develop test procedures

Develop testing protocols to enable a variety of analyses of products, systems, and components.

ESCO source
draft design specifications

List the design specifications such as materials and parts to be used and a cost estimate.

ESCO source
draw design sketches

Create rough pictures to assist in creating and communicating design concepts.

ESCO source
ensure compliance with legal requirements

Guarantee compliance with established and applicable standards and legal requirements such as specifications, policies, standards or law for the goal that organisations aspire to achieve in their efforts.

ESCO source
ensure cross-department cooperation

Guarantee communication and cooperation with all the entities and teams in a given organisation, according to the company strategy.

ESCO source
ensure equipment availability

Ensure that the necessary equipment is provided, ready and available for use before start of procedures.

ESCO source
estimate duration of work

Produce accurate calculations on time necessary to fulfil future technical tasks based on past and present information and observations or plan the estimated duration of individual tasks in a given project.

ESCO source
execute analytical mathematical calculations

Apply mathematical methods and make use of calculation technologies in order to perform analyses and devise solutions to specific problems.

ESCO source
execute feasibility study

Perform the evaluation and assessment of the potential of a project, plan, proposition or new idea. Realise a standardised study which is based on extensive investigation and research to support the process of decision making.

ESCO source
gather experimental data

Collect data resulting from the application of scientific methods such as test methods, experimental design or measurements.

ESCO source
handle customer complaints

Administer complaints and negative feedback from customers in order to address concerns and where applicable provide a quick service recovery.

ESCO source
identify customer requirements

Apply techniques and tools, such as surveys, questionnaires, ICT applications, for eliciting, defining, analysing, documenting and maintaining user requirements from system, service or product.

ESCO source
identify suppliers

Determine potential suppliers for further negotiation. Take into consideration aspects such as product quality, sustainability, local sourcing, seasonality and coverage of the area. Evaluate the likelihood of obtaining beneficial contracts and agreements with them.

ESCO source
implement efficiency plans for logistics operations

Implement efficiency plans developed by managers in facilities. Use techniques, resources, and training in order to improve workplace efficiency.

ESCO source
inspect industrial equipment

Inspect equipment used during industrial activities such as manufacturing or construction equipment in order to ensure that the equipment complies with health, safety, and environmental legislation.

green
ESCO source
install machinery

Build the pre-assembled components of a machine on site, adjust it according to specifications and put it into operation.

ESCO source
liaise with engineers

Collaborate with engineers to ensure common understanding and discuss product design, development and improvement.

ESCO source
maintain contract administration

Keep contracts up to date and organise them according to a classification system for future consultation.

ESCO source
maintain equipment

Regularly inspect and perform all required activities to maintain the equipment in functional order prior or after its use.

ESCO source
maintain logistics databases

Maintain databases accessible to users in the logistics and storage sub-sector.

ESCO source
maintain test equipment

Maintain equipment used for testing the quality of systems and products.

ESCO source
manage budgets

Plan, monitor, report on the budget and prepare set production budgets.

ESCO source
manage contract disputes

Monitor issues that arise between the parties involved in a contract and provide solutions in order to avoid lawsuits.

ESCO source
manage contracts

Negotiate the terms, conditions, costs and other specifications of a contract while making sure they comply with legal requirements and are legally enforceable. Oversee the execution of the contract, agree on and document any changes in line with any legal limitations.

ESCO source
manage distribution channels

Oversee distribution channels with regards to the requirements of customers.

ESCO source
manage localisation

Modify content or a product for the transference from one locale to another through the use of content translation or localisation service providers.

ESCO source
manage logistics

Create logistic framework for transporting goods to customers and for receiving returns, execute and follow up the logistics processes and guidelines. Adapt the production processes to the contingencies and constraints of the medium.

Scope note
Work with walls, walkway, pebbledash, glass, sheet metal, plastic and other materials.
ESCO source
manage product testing

Oversee the testing procedures to ensure that the end-product complies with the quality and safety requirements.

ESCO source
manage sub-contract labour

Oversee work and the labourers hired to carry out part or all of the responsibilities of someone else's contract.

ESCO source
manage tender processes

Organise the process of writing and designing proposals or bids for tenders.

ESCO source
manage warehouse operations

Manage warehouse operations such as delivering orders and maintaining stock. Control safety and risk prevention in the warehouse. Follow plans to maximise efficiency of the supply chain.

ESCO source
manage warehouse organisation

Manage organisation and design layout of warehouse and warehouse staff. Take actions to ensure maximum safety and risk prevention.

ESCO source
meet contract specifications

Meet contract specifications, schedules and manufacturers' information. Check that the work can be carried out in the estimated and allocated time.

ESCO source
meet deadlines

Ensure operative processes are finished at a previously agreed-upon time.

ESCO source
perform contract compliance audits

Execute a thorough contract compliance audit, ensuring that goods or services are being delivered in a correct and timely fashion, checking for clerical errors or missed credits and discounts and starting procedures for cash recovery.

ESCO source
perform laboratory tests

Carry out tests in a laboratory to produce reliable and precise data to support scientific research and product testing.

ESCO source
perform project management

Manage and plan various resources, such as human resources, budget, deadline, results, and quality necessary for a specific project, and monitor the project's progress in order to achieve a specific goal within a set time and budget.

research
ESCO source
perform test run

Perform tests putting a system, machine, tool or other equipment through a series of actions under actual operating conditions in order to assess its reliability and suitability to realise its tasks, and adjust settings accordingly.

ESCO source
prepare production prototypes

Prepare early models or prototypes in order to test concepts and replicability possibilities. Create prototypes to assess for pre-production tests.

ESCO source
present artistic design proposals

Prepare and present detailed design suggestions for a specific production to a mixed group of people, including technical, artistic and management staff.

ESCO source
process customer orders

Handle orders placed by customers. Receive the customer order and define a list of requirements, a working process, and a time frame. Execute the work as planned.

ESCO source
read engineering drawings

Read the technical drawings of a product made by the engineer in order to suggest improvements, make models of the product or operate it.

ESCO source
record test data

Record data which has been identified specifically during preceding tests in order to verify that outputs of the test produce specific results or to review the reaction of the subject under exceptional or unusual input.

ESCO source
run laboratory simulations

Run simulations on prototypes, systems or newly developed chemical products using laboratory equipment.

ESCO source
speak different languages

Master foreign languages to be able to communicate in one or more foreign languages.

research
ESCO source
supervise work on design planning

Supervise the work in progress at the design stage and on site.

ESCO source
train employees

Lead and guide employees through a process in which they are taught the necessary skills for the perspective job. Organise activities aimed at introducing the work and systems or improving the performance of individuals and groups in organisational settings.

ESCO source
translate language concepts

Translate one language into another language. Match words and expressions with their corresponding brothers in other languages, while making sure that the message and nuances of the original text are preserved.

ESCO source
troubleshoot

Identify operating problems, decide what to do about it and report accordingly.

ESCO source
update language skills

Research or practice language skills to stay current with language changes in order to best translate or interpret.

ESCO source
use CAD software

Use computer-aided design (CAD) systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimisation of a design.

digital
ESCO source
use computer-aided translation

Operate computer-aided translation (CAT) software to facilitate the language translation processes.

digital
ESCO source
use dictionaries

Use glossaries and dictionaries to search for the meaning, the spelling, and synonyms of words.

ESCO source
use methods of logistical data analysis

Read and interpret supply chain and transportation data. Analyse the reliability and availability of findings by using methods such as data mining, data modelling and cost-benefit analysis.

digital
ESCO source
use testing equipment

Use equipment to test performance and operation of machinery.

ESCO source
use translation memory software

Facilitate efficient language translation using translation memory software.

digital
ESCO source
write manuals

Write down instructions about how to properly and safely use equipment, machinery, and systems.

ESCO source
write specifications

Write documents where the expected characteristics of a product or service are specified. Make sure all necessary properties of the product or service are covered. Balance the level of detail with the need for flexibility.

ESCO source