postediting
The process of revising a translation, usually generated by a machine, and improving the accuracy of the text in the translated language.
Localisers translate and adapt texts to the language and culture of a specific target audience. They convert standard translation into locally understandable texts with flairs of the culture, sayings, and other nuances that make the translation richer and more meaningful for a cultural target group than it was before.
Competences and skills
50 ESCO relationsEssential knowledge 3 competences
Occupation specific
0 competencesNo competences in this bucket.
Sector-specific
1 competenceCross-sector
2 competencesgrammar
The set of structural rules governing the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any given natural language.
spelling
The rules concerning the way words are spelled.
Essential skills and competences 17 competences
Occupation specific
1 competenceuse localisation tools
Employ a variety of translation tools aimed at helping the localisation and adaptation processes for translation works.
Sector-specific
7 competencescomprehend the material to be translated
Read and analyse the content and themes of the material to be translated. The translator must comprehend what is written in order to best translate the content. Word-for-word translation is not always possible, and the translator must navigate the language to best maintain the sense of the text.
develop a translation strategy
Perform research to better understand a translation issue and develop the translation strategy that would remediate the encountered problems.
improve translated texts
Revise, read, and improve human or machine translations. Strive to improve the accuracy and quality of translations.
review translation works
Read thoroughly translated works in order to ensure accuracy and achievement of the purpose.
- Definition
- Monolingual examination of target language content for its suitability for the agreed purpose (ISO 17100).
revise translation works
Compare and perform bilingual editing by reading the translated work and comparing it to the original text.
- Definition
- Bilingual examination of target language content against source language content for its suitability for the agreed purpose (ISO 17100).
translate tags
Interpret and translate tags from one language to another striving for accuracy in the target language.
translate texts
Translate text from one language to another, conserving the meaning and the nuances of the original text, without adding, changing or omitting anything and avoiding the expression of personal feelings and opinions.
- Scope note
- It includes understanding and translating the jargon of an industrial or economic domain keeping the kind of professional language at the same level in the translated language.
Cross-sector
9 competencesadapt text culturally
Adjust text so it is culturally and linguistically acceptable to the reader, while preserving the original message and nuance of the text.
apply grammar and spelling rules
Apply the rules of spelling and grammar and ensure consistency throughout texts.
consult information sources
Consult relevant information sources to find inspiration, to educate yourself on certain topics and to acquire background information.
master language rules
Master the techniques and practices of the languages to be translated. This includes both your own native language, as well as foreign languages. Be familiar with applicable standards and rules and identify the proper expressions and words to use.
preserve original text
Translate texts without adding, changing or omitting anything. Make sure the original message is conveyed. Don't express your own feelings and opinions.
proofread text
Read a text thoroughly, search for, review and correct errors to ensure content is valid for publishing.
provide written content
Communicate information in written form via digital or print media according to the needs of the target group. Structure the content according to specifications and standards. Apply grammar and spelling rules.
translate language concepts
Translate one language into another language. Match words and expressions with their corresponding brothers in other languages, while making sure that the message and nuances of the original text are preserved.
update language skills
Research or practice language skills to stay current with language changes in order to best translate or interpret.
Optional knowledge 9 competences
Occupation specific
0 competencesNo competences in this bucket.
Sector-specific
3 competencesanthropology
The study of development and behaviour of human beings.
transcreation
The process of reproducing commercial content, usually brand related, in other languages while conserving the most important nuances and messages. This refers to the preserving emotional and intangible aspects of brands in translated commercial materials.
unseen translation
The translation technique whereby unseen extracts from Latin and Greek prose or verse are presented to translators for them to translate the excerpts perfectly in a determined language, for instance English. It aims to evaluate vocabulary, grammar, and style and increase linguistic knowledge.
Cross-sector
6 competencescontent marketing strategy
The process of creation and share of media and publishing content in order to acquire customers.
linguistics
The scientific study of language and its three aspects, language form, language meaning, and language in context.
literature
The body of artistic writing characterized by beauty of expression, form, and universality of intellectual and emotional appeal.
semantics
The branch of linguistics that studies meaning; it analyses of words, phrases, signs, and symbols and the relation between them.
terminology
The study of terms, their etymology, and their use. The study of the meaning of words depending on the context in which they are used, the origin of the word, and its evolution over time.
types of literature genres
The different literary genres in the history of literature, their technique, tone, content and length.
Optional skills and competences 21 competences
Occupation specific
2 competencesemploy assessment techniques to anticipate translation efforts
Oversee the work needed to complete a translation by employing assessment techniques to measure the length and degree of difficulty.
employ translation techniques
Use a variety of translation techniques to increase the effectiveness of work, for instance to determine general and domain-specific terminology, to compile glossaries, and to tackle the text methodically.
Sector-specific
8 competencesadapt developed game to the market
Follow gaming trends in order to adjust the development of new games to the current needs of the market.
attend gaming tests
Be in attendance when the technical and live gaming tests are taking place, to receive feedback and make the necessary alterations.
contextualise artistic work
Identify influences and situate your work within a specific trend which may be of an artistic, aesthetic, or philosophical natures. Analyse the evolution of artistic trends, consult experts in the field, attend events, etc.
develop terminology databases
Collect and submit terms after verifying their legitimacy in order to build up terminology databases on an array of domains.
develop the product catalogue
Authorise and create items in relation to the delivery of a centrally held product catalogue; make recommendations in the further developing process of the catalogue.
evaluate translation technologies
Use technologies for translation and provide observations on their use for defined purposes.
digital
follow translation quality standards
Comply with agreed standards, such as the European standard EN 15038 and the ISO 17100, to ensure that requirements for language-service providers are met and to guarantee uniformity.
read pre-drafted texts
Read texts, written by others or by yourself, with the proper intonation and animation.
Cross-sector
11 competencesanalyse cultural trends
Keep up to date with popular cultural trends such as pop culture, cultural and social slang.
analyse text before translation
Understand the messages conveyed and the nuances of the text in the original text to be translated.
communicate with local residents
Explain building and landscaping projects to local residents in order to obtain their approval and co-operation.
liaise with advertising agencies
Communicate and cooperate with advertising agencies in transmitting the goals and specifications of the marketing plan. Liaise to develop an advertising and promotional campaign that represent the aim of the marketing plan.
observe confidentiality
Observe the set of rules establishing the nondisclosure of information except to another authorised person.
perform product testing
Test processed workpieces or products for basic faults.
speak different languages
Master foreign languages to be able to communicate in one or more foreign languages.
research
study cultures
Study and internalise a culture that is not your own to truly understand its traditions, rules, and workings.
use computer-aided translation
Operate computer-aided translation (CAT) software to facilitate the language translation processes.
digital
use dictionaries
Use glossaries and dictionaries to search for the meaning, the spelling, and synonyms of words.
use translation memory software
Facilitate efficient language translation using translation memory software.
digital