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ESCO occupation

crop production worker

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Crop production workers carry out practical activities and assist in the production of agronomical crops. 

9213.1 ISCO 9213 ESCO source
Competences
47
Groups
4
Essential
16
Optional
31

Competences and skills

47 ESCO relations
Essential knowledge 1 competence

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

1 competence
agroforestry

The application of land management systems and technologies that integrate trees and other woody perennials with traditional cropland farming in order to sustain agricultural production while ensuring the protection of the natural environment.

green
ESCO source

Cross-sector

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Essential skills and competences 15 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

14 competences
cultivate crops for biomass

Carry out the cultivation of crops for bio-mass, process of crops for bio-mass.

green
ESCO source
drive agricultural machines

Drive tractors, forklifts and other vehicles to transport crops as well as to deliver high torque at low speeds. Move equipment in fields and around buildings, making the appropriate adjustments and maneuvers.

ESCO source
execute disease and pest control activities

Execute disease and pest control activities using conventional or biological methods taking into account the climate, plant or crop type, health and safety and environmental regulations. Store and handle pesticides in accordance with recomandation and legislation.

green
Scope note
Tasks may include identifying types and features of diseases in plants and crop; carry out crop spraying, for weeds, pest and disease operations in line with relevant guidelines and customer requirements. Carry out slurry and fertiliser spreading in accordance with environmental regulations. Working with pesticides may require special certificates in some countries and recording the data about the usage of pesticides.
ESCO source
execute fertilisation

Carry out fertilisation tasks by hand or using appropriate equipment according to fertilisation instructions taking into account the environmental, health and safety regulations and procedures.

ESCO source
grow plants

Carry out plant growing activities. Carry out grow control considering the required terms and conditions for specific plant type.

ESCO source
harvest crop

Mow, pick or cut agricultural crop products manually or using appropriate tools and machinery. Taking into account the relevant quality criteria of products, hygiene prescriptions and using the appropriate methods.

ESCO source
manage crop rotation

Plan and perform crop rotation and other crop management techniques such us rotation by plant family or by nutrients requirements, to optimitise soil nutrients, improve its fertility, prevent erosion as well as to combat weed and pest pressure.

ESCO source
monitor fields

Monitor orchards, fields and production areas to forecast when crops will be fully grown. Estimate how much damage the weather may cause to crops.

ESCO source
operate agricultural machinery

Operate motorised agricultural equipment including tractors, balers, sprayers, ploughs, mowers, combines, earthmoving equipment, trucks, and irrigation equipment.

ESCO source
prepare equipment for harvest

Prepare the equipment for harvest. Supervise the smooth running of high pressure cleaning equipment, heating or air conditioning and the temperature of premises. Carry out the smooth running of tractors and other vehicles.

ESCO source
prepare planting area

Prepare planting area and soil for planting by for example fertilising, mulching by hand or using mechanical tools or machinery. Prepare seeds and plants for sowing and planting by ensuring the quality of seed and plants. Sow and plant by hand, using mechanical tools or machinery and in accordance with national legislation.

ESCO source
propagate plants

Carry out propagation activities by appling appropriate propagation methods such as grafted cutting propagation or generative propagation considering the plant type. Carry out propagation control considering the required terms and conditions for specific plant type.

ESCO source
store crops

Store and preserve crops in accordance with standards and regulations to ensure their quality. Ensure that storage facilities are kept according to hyginic standards, regulating temperature, heating and air conditioning of storage facilities.

ESCO source
store products

Keep products in a safe place in order to maintain their quality. Ensure the stock facilities meet hygiene standards, regulating temperature, heating and air conditioning of storage facilities.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

1 competence
maintain storage facilities

Maintain or ensure the maintenance of cleaning equipment, heating or air conditioning of storage facilities and the temperature of premises.

ESCO source
Optional knowledge 20 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

16 competences
aeroponics

The cultivation of plants without the use of an aggregate medium such as soil. The roots of plants are directly exposed to the surrounding air or mist and irrigated with nutrient solutions.

green
ESCO source
agroecology

The study and application of ecological and agronomic concepts and principles to agricultural production systems.

green
ESCO source
conservation agriculture

The techniques, methods and principles that promote a sustainable use of land and soil in crop production. It is based on the three principles of permanent soil cover, minimum soil disturbance, and diversification of plant species.

green
ESCO source
crop production principles

Principles in growing crops, the natural cycle, nursing of nature, growth conditions and principles of organic and sustainable production. Quality criterias and requirements of seeds, plants and crop.

green
ESCO source
hydroponics

The cultivation of plants without the use of soil, by applying mineral nutrient solutions.

green
ESCO source
integrated pest management

An integrated approach to the prevention and/or suppression of organisms harmful to plants that aims to keep the use of pesticides and other forms of intervention only to levels that are economically and ecologically justified and which reduce or minimise risks for the human health and the environment.

green
ESCO source
organic farming

Principles, techniques and regulations of organic farming. Organic farming or ecological agriculture is an agricultural production method, which places a strong emphasis on environmental protection and ecological balance.

green
ESCO source
plant disease control

Types and features of diseases in plants and crops. Different kinds control methods, activities using conventional or biological methods taking into account the type of plant or crop, environmental and climate conditions and health and safety regulations. Storage and handling of products.

green
ESCO source
plant harvest methods

The various methods, timing and equipment involved in harvesting different crops and plants.

ESCO source
plant propagation

Types of different propagation methods, materials and seeds and their criteria for health and quality.

green
ESCO source
plant species

The variety of plants, trees and shrubs and their special characteristics. 

green
ESCO source
quality criteria for storage facilities

Quality criteria for storage facilities such as safe locking systems, ventilation, regularly inspected fireproofing systems, etc.

ESCO source
soil structure

Diversity of soil elements and types of soil in relation to plant growth.

green
ESCO source
technical equipment for crop production

Methods for service, maintaining and adjusting of technical equipment, machines and instatallations used for crop production

ESCO source
types of storage facilities

Different types of devices and facilities used to hold information and their quality criterias.

ESCO source
watering principles

Methods, principles and systems for supplying water to land or crops by means of pipes, sprinklers, ditches or streams.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

4 competences
agronomy

The study of combining agriculture production and protection and regeneration of natural environment. It includes the principles and methods of critical selection and adequate application methods for sustainability in agriculture.

green
ESCO source
ecology

The study of how organisms interact and their relation to the ambient environment.

green
ESCO source
fertilisation principles

The study of plant, soil structure, climatic and environmental issues in agronomical production.

green
ESCO source
pest control in plants

Types and features of pests in plants and crops. Different kinds of pest control methods, activities using conventional or biological methods taking into account the type of plant or crop, environmental and climate conditions and health and safety regulations. Storage and handling of products.

green
ESCO source
Optional skills and competences 11 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

10 competences
apply alternate wetting and drying techniques

Implement alternate wetting and drying techniques in rice cultivation by applying irrigation water a few days after the disappearance of ponded water. Use a water tube to monitor water depth.

ESCO source
apply sustainable tillage techniques

Apply sustainable tillage techniques such as conservation tillage or no till farming in order to minimise the impact on soil.

green
ESCO source
assign duties to agriculture workers

Assign duties, such as the cultivation, irrigation, or harvesting of crops or plants. Supervise product packaging or grading and equipment maintenance.

ESCO source
irrigate soil

Irrigate soil using portable pipes or ditches. Maintain ditches, pipes and pumps as required.

ESCO source
perform on-farm product processing

Transform the primary farm product by tools and/or machinery into elaborated food products, respecting the quality objectives, hygiene and security legislation or rules.

ESCO source
present the farm facilities

Perform customer adapted presentations of the farm organization and farm processes taking under consideration the farm sustainability and local environment.

ESCO source
preserve crop

Assess the quality of the crop taking into account the preserving and storing conditions and criteria.

ESCO source
provide agri-touristic services

Provide services for agri-tourism activities on the farm. This may include providing B & B services, small scale catering, supporting agri-tourism activities and leisure such as riding, locally guide tours, giving information on farm production and history, selling of small-scale local farm products.

green
ESCO source
use agricultural information systems and databases

Use relevant information systems and databases to plan, manage and operate agricultural enterprise and production.

digital
Scope note
Information systems and databases may include lists of plants, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, livestock etc., but also monitoring systems for farm facilities, greenhouses etc. and keeping account of products quality, quantity etc.
ESCO source
use pest detection sensors

Use wireless sensor networking technologies such as low-power image sensors, acoustic sensors or sensors for Leaf Area Index measuring to monitor and detect insect pests occurrence in crop productions.

digital
ESCO source

Cross-sector

1 competence
maintain technical equipment

Maintain an inventory of cultivation equipment and supplies. Order additional materials as needed.

Scope note
Managing and maintanence can include maintaining them yourself or to outsource the service from machine dealer.
ESCO source