engineering processes
The systematic approach to the development and maintenance of engineering systems.
Paper engineers ensure an optimal production process in the manufacture of paper and related products. They select primary and secondary raw materials and check their quality. In addition, they optimize machinery and equipment usage as well as the chemical additives for paper making.
No competences in this bucket.
The systematic approach to the development and maintenance of engineering systems.
Different kinds of paper sizes such as folio, quarto, octavo, and sixteen-mo. Each type indicates how many times the paper has to be folded. While these are older, they are nowadays connected with ISO standards such as the A paper sizes.
The different criteria used to determine differences in paper types such as coarseness and thickness, and the different fabrication methods and wood types from which the types of paper stem.
Kinds of pulp are distinguished based on their fibre type and the specific chemical processes through which they were created.
The engineering elements like functionality, replicability, and costs in relation to the design and how they are applied in the completion of engineering projects.
The steps required through which a material is transformed into a product, its development and full-scale manufacturing.
The chemical composition of paper and the substances that can be added to the pulp in order to change the paper properties, such as caustic soda, sulfurous acid, and sodium sulfide.
The different steps in the manufacturing of paper and paperboard products, such as pulp production, bleaching, and pressing.
The national and international requirements, specifications and guidelines to ensure that products, services and processes are of good quality and fit for purpose.
No competences in this bucket.
Monitor every aspect of the paper quality, such as its thickness, opacity and smoothness according to specifications and for further treatment and finishing processes.
Ensure quality of recycled papers and pulp, reviewing stickies, plastics, colour, unbleached fibres, brightness, and dirt.
Analyse and identify the strengths and weaknesses of solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems; formulate and plan alternatives.
Acquire test samples at various stages of the paper deinking and paper recycling process. Process the samples, e.g. by adding a measured amount of dye solution, and test them to determine values such as the pH level, the tear resistance or the degree of disintegration.
Check the quality of basic materials used for the production of semi-finished and finished goods by assessing some of its characteristics and, if needed, select samples to be analysed.
Implement safety programmes to comply with national laws and legislation. Ensure that equipment and processes are compliant with safety regulations.
Monitor parameters to keep an eye on the production, developments and costs within your area of control.
Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.
Organise engineering activities before starting them.
No competences in this bucket.
The principles concerning customer behaviour and target markets with the aim of promotion and sales of a product or a service.
Principles governing business management methods such as strategy planning, methods of efficient production, people and resources coordination.
The exchange and conveying of information, ideas, concepts, thoughts, and feelings through the use of a shared system of words, signs, and semiotic rules via a medium.
Types of wood, such as birch, pine, poplar, mahogany, maple and tulipwood.
No competences in this bucket.
Prepare reports on wood technology production and progressive development of wood based materials.
Dispose of dangerous materials such as chemical or radioactive substances according to environmental and to health and safety regulations.
Dispose of waste materials which pose no risk to health and safety in a manner which complies with recycling and waste management procedures except for waste incineration.
Monitor activities and perform tasks ensuring compliance with standards involving environmental protection and sustainability, and amend activities in the case of changes in environmental legislation. Ensure that the processes are compliant with environment regulations and best practices.
Perform safety audits and inspections on workplaces and workplace equipment. Ensure that they meet safety regulations and identify hazards and risks.
Maintain records of the progress of the work including time, defects, malfunctions, etc.
Manage and plan various resources, such as human resources, budget, deadline, results, and quality necessary for a specific project, and monitor the project's progress in order to achieve a specific goal within a set time and budget.
Manage the scheduling of procedures which aim to maximise sales objectives, such as forecasting market trends, product placement, and sales planning.
Use computer-aided design (CAD) systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimisation of a design.