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ESCO occupation

prison officer

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Prison officers supervise inmates in a correctional facility and ensure the security and peace-keeping in the facility. They perform checks and searches to ensure compliance to regulations, monitor visitations and the activities of inmates as well as participate in programs of rehabilitation, and ensure records maintenance.

5413.2 ISCO 5413 ESCO source
Competences
29
Groups
4
Essential
12
Optional
17

Competences and skills

29 ESCO relations
Essential knowledge 4 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Cross-sector

4 competences
correctional procedures

The legal regulations and policies concerning the operations of correctional facilities, and other correctional procedures.

ESCO source
illegal substances

The forbidden substances which cannot be transported from one area to another, or carried by an individual, as well as their nature and how to handle them.

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law enforcement

The different organisations involved in law enforcement, as well as the laws and regulations in law enforcement procedures.

ESCO source
legal use-of-force

The characteristics of the use-of-force, which is a legal doctrine employed by police and army forces, to regulate acts of violence during interventions. Use-of-force is ought to balance security needs with ethical concerns for the rights and well-being of intruders or suspects.

ESCO source
Essential skills and competences 8 competences

Occupation specific

1 competence
see to the detainees' well-being

See to the welfare of the prisoners providing primary commodities and services such as distributing food and clothes, calling the doctor and others.

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Sector-specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Cross-sector

7 competences
comply with the principles of self-defence

Observe the principles according to which a person should only use so much force as is required to repel an attack. The use of deadly force is limited to situations where attackers are using deadly force themselves.

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ensure compliance with types of weapons

Comply with legal requirements when using different kinds of firearms and other types of weapons and their matching ammunition.

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escort defendants

Escort suspects and known offenders from one area to another, such as in a prison or from a cell to a courtoom, to ensure they do not escape, that they are not violent, or otherwise exceed the limits of acceptable behaviour, as well as to be able to respond to any emergencies.

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identify security threats

Identify security threats during investigations, inspections, or patrols, and perform the necessary actions to minimise or neutralise the threat.

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patrol areas

Patrol a designated area, watch out for and respond to suspicious and dangerous situations, and communicating with emergency response organisations.

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restrain individuals

Restrain, or control by force, individuals who violate regulations in terms of acceptable behaviour, who present a threat to others, and who perform acts of violence, to ensure the individual is unable to proceed in this negative behaviour and to protect others.

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undertake inspections

Undertake safety inspections in areas of concern to identify and report potential hazards or security breaches; take measures to maximise safety standards.

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Optional knowledge 2 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Cross-sector

2 competences
criminology

The study of criminal behaviour, such as its causes and nature, its consequences, and control and prevention methods.

ESCO source
surveillance methods

Surveillance methods used in the gathering of information and intelligence for investigation purposes.

ESCO source
Optional skills and competences 15 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

3 competences
conduct security screenings

Monitor human flow through the screening checkpoint and facilitate the orderly and efficient processing of people; inspect luggage and handbags following screening procedures.

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maintain logbooks

Maintain the required logbooks according to practice and in established formats.

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manage security clearance

Manage the systems and monitor the functioning of the security clearance system and staff working to ensure security of the facility, to ensure no non-authorised individuals acquire access and to monitor potential risks and threats.

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Cross-sector

12 competences
apply knowledge of human behaviour

Practice principles related to group behaviour, trends in society, and influence of societal dynamics.

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conduct frisk

Conduct frisks, or pat downs, with individual to ensure there are no illegal or dangerous items concealed on their person, in a manner appropriate and compliant with regulations.

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contribute to the formulation of correctional procedures

Contribute to the formulation of regulations and procedures concerning the operations of correctional facilities.

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ensure law application

Ensure the laws are followed, and where they are broken, that the correct measures are taken to ensure compliance to the law and law enforcement.

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handle surveillance equipment

Monitor surveillance equipment to observe what people are doing in a given area and ensure their safety.

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maintain operational communications

Maintain communications between different departments of an organisation, between the staff, or during specific operations or missions, to ensure that the operation or mission is successful, or that the organisation functions smoothly.

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oversee rehabilitation process

Oversee the rehabilitation process of offenders during their stay in a correctional facility, to ensure that they follow the instructions, show good behaviour, and work towards full re-integration when they are released.

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practice vigilance

Practice vigilance during patrol or other surveillance activities in order to ensure safety and security, to look out for suspicious behaviour or other alarming changes in patterns or activities, and to respond quickly to these changes.

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propose leisure activities

Propose appropriate recreational activities based on the targeted public's behaviour and wishes.

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respond to enquiries

Respond to enquiries and requests for information from other organisations and members of the public.

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use different communication channels

Make use of various types of communication channels such as verbal, handwritten, digital and telephonic communication with the purpose of constructing and sharing ideas or information.

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write situation reports

Write reports according to specifications and regulations of an organisation on the situation which needs to be reported on, such as the status of an investigation, of intelligence gathering, or of missions and operations.

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