occupational health
The subfield of study of public health that focus on improving the wellbeing of individuals in the workplace for all the occupational profiles. It is concerned with health and safety in the workplace and prevention of hazards.
Ergonomists analyse the design of equipment, furniture, and systems in order to improve it toward safer, healthier, and more efficient ones. They strive to improve the interaction of people with equipment and the environment.
Competences and skills
33 ESCO relationsEssential knowledge 6 competences
Occupation specific
0 competencesNo competences in this bucket.
Sector-specific
1 competenceCross-sector
5 competencescopyright legislation
Legislation describing the protection of the rights of original authors over their work, and how others can use it.
design principles
The elements used in design such as unity, scale, proportion, balance, symmetry, space, form, texture, colour, light, shade and congruence and their application into practice.
ergonomics
The science of designing systems, processes and products that complement the strengths of people so that they can use them easily and safely.
human anatomy
The dynamic relationship of human structure and function and the muscosceletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, endocrine, urinary, reproductive, integumentary and nervous systems; normal and altered anatomy and physiology throughout the human lifespan.
mathematics
Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity, structure, space, and change. It involves the identification of patterns and formulating new conjectures based on them. Mathematicians strive to prove the truth or falsity of these conjectures. There are many fields of mathematics, some of which are widely used for practical applications.
Essential skills and competences 9 competences
Occupation specific
1 competenceassess ergonomics of the workplace
Assess ergonomics of the workplace in relation to the human resources, analysing how people interact with machinery, equipment, and work spaces.
Sector-specific
2 competencesconsult with design team
Discuss the project and design concepts with the design team, finalise proposals and present these to stakeholders.
identify customer's needs
Use appropriate questions and active listening in order to identify customer expectations, desires and requirements according to product and services.
Cross-sector
6 competencesconduct research on trends in design
Conduct research on present and future evolutions and trends in design, and associated target market features.
determine suitability of materials
While designing products, determine if materials are suitable and available for production.
draft design specifications
List the design specifications such as materials and parts to be used and a cost estimate.
draw design sketches
Create rough pictures to assist in creating and communicating design concepts.
follow a brief
Interpret and meet requirements and expectations, as discussed and agreed upon with the customers.
use CAD software
Use computer-aided design (CAD) systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimisation of a design.
digital
Optional knowledge 7 competences
Occupation specific
0 competencesNo competences in this bucket.
Sector-specific
1 competenceengineering processes
The systematic approach to the development and maintenance of engineering systems.
Cross-sector
6 competences3D modelling
The process of developing a mathematical representation of any three-dimensional surface of an object via specialised software. The product is called a 3D model. It can be displayed as a two-dimensional image through a process called 3D rendering or used in a computer simulation of physical phenomena. The model can also be physically created using 3D printing devices.
digital
aesthetics
Set of principles based on which something is appealing and beautiful.
engineering principles
The engineering elements like functionality, replicability, and costs in relation to the design and how they are applied in the completion of engineering projects.
industrial design
The practice of designing products to be manufactured through techniques of mass production.
manufacturing processes
The steps required through which a material is transformed into a product, its development and full-scale manufacturing.
occupational physiology
The complex physiology of specific jobs and its relation to disorders and medical conditions and the way to optimize health, work ability, and productivity.
Optional skills and competences 11 competences
Occupation specific
1 competenceteach ergonomics in work place
Teach employees how to use their bodies properly in relation to machinery and equipment without harming themselves.
Sector-specific
3 competencesadapt existing designs to changed circumstances
Adapt an existing design to changed circumstances and ensure that the artistic quality of the original design is reflected in the final result.
adapt to new design materials
Without neglecting more traditional techniques and materials, monitor materials innovation such as new resin, plastic, paints, metals, etc. Develop ability to use them and include them in design projects.
apply 3D imaging techniques
Implement a variety of techniques such as digital sculpting, curve modelling and 3D scanning to create, edit, preserve and use 3D images, such as point clouds, 3D vector graphic and 3D surface shapes.
digital
Cross-sector
7 competencesbuild a product's physical model
Build a model of the product out of wood, clay or other materials by using hand or electrical tools.
create a product's virtual model
Create a mathematical or three-dimensional computer graphic model of the product by using a CAE system or a calculator.
digital
design prototypes
Design prototypes of products or components of products by applying design and engineering principles.
gather feedback from employees
Communicate in an open and positive manner in order to assess levels of satisfaction with employees, their outlook on the work environment, and in order to identify problems and devise solutions.
prepare production prototypes
Prepare early models or prototypes in order to test concepts and replicability possibilities. Create prototypes to assess for pre-production tests.
use technical drawing software
Create technical designs and technical drawings using specialised software.
digital
write manuals
Write down instructions about how to properly and safely use equipment, machinery, and systems.