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ESCO occupation

cutting machine operator

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Cutting machine operators check leather, textiles, synthetic materials, dyes and footwear. They select areas of materials to be cut in terms of quality and stretch direction, take the decision of where and how to cut and programme and execute specific technology or machine. The equipment used for large surfaces of materials is frequently an automatic knife. Cutting machine operators position and handle leather or other materials. They adjust cutting machines, match footwear components and pieces, and check cut pieces against specifications and quality requirements.  

8156.2.1 ISCO 8156 ESCO source
Competences
33
Groups
4
Essential
19
Optional
14

Competences and skills

33 ESCO relations
Essential knowledge 11 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

11 competences
footwear components

Footwear components both for uppers (vamps, quarters, linings, stiffeners, toe puffs etc.) and bottoms (soles, heels, insoles etc.). Ecological concerns and the importance of recycling. Selection of suitable materials and components based on their influence on the footwear style and characteristics, properties and manufacturability. Procedures and methods in chemical and mechanical processing of leather and non-leather materials.

green
ESCO source
footwear equipments

Functionality of the wide range of equipments and the basic rules of regular maintenance.

ESCO source
footwear machinery

The functionality of the wide range of footwear machines, and the basic rules of regular maintenance.

ESCO source
footwear manufacturing technology

Footwear processes technology and machinery involved. The footwear manufacturing starts in the cutting/clicking room , cutting the uppers and bottom components. The upper components are joined together in the closing room by following a precise order of specific operations: skiving, folding, sewing etc. The closed upper, the insole and other bottom components are brought together in the assembling room, where the main operations are lasting and soling. The process ends with finishing operations in the finishing and packing room.

ESCO source
footwear materials

The characteristics, components, advantages and limitations of a wide range of materials used in footwear production: leather, leather substitutes (synthetics or artificial materials), textile, plastic, rubber etc. 

ESCO source
footwear quality

Quality specifications of materials, processes and final products, the most common defects in footwear, quick tests procedures, laboratory tests procedures and standards, adequate equipment for quality checks. Quality assurance of footwear production processes and fundamental concepts on quality including footwear quality framework and standards.

ESCO source
leather goods components

The various procedures and methods in the processing of leather materials and leather goods components like manufacturability and properties.  

Scope note
It includes the ecological concerns and the importance of recycling.
ESCO source
leather goods manufacturing processes

The processes, technology and machinery involved in the leather goods manufacturing.  

Scope note
It includes a precise order of specific operations: skiving, folding, sewing and finishing.
ESCO source
leather goods materials

The wide range of materials used in leather goods production: leather, leather substitutes (synthetics or artificial materials), textile, etc; the way of distinguishing among various materials based on their properties, advantages and limitations.

ESCO source
leather goods quality

The quality specifications of materials, processes, and final products, the most common defects in leather, quick tests procedures, laboratory tests procedures and standards, and the adequate equipment for quality checks. 

Scope note
It includes the quality assurance of leather goods production processes and fundamental concepts on quality including leather goods quality framework and standards.
ESCO source
manual cutting processes for leather

Cutting rules, variance of the leather properties on its surface and elongation directions of the footwear pieces.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Essential skills and competences 8 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

7 competences
adjust cut sizes

Adjust cut sizes and depths of cutting tools. Adjust heights of worktables and machine-arms.

ESCO source
apply basic rules of maintenance to leather goods and footwear machinery

Apply basic rules of maintenance and cleanliness on footwear and leather goods production equipment and machines that you operate.

ESCO source
apply machine cutting techniques for footwear and leather goods

Adjust and establish the machine technical operating parameters for cutting footwear and leather goods. Check and select the cutting dies, classification of the cut pieces against cutting restrictions, specifications and quality requirements. Check and complete the cutting orders. Perform simple procedures for maintenance of machines.

ESCO source
cut footwear uppers

Check and complete cutting orders, select leather surfaces and classify cut pieces. Identify faults and defects on the leather surface. Recognise colours, shades and type of finishes. Use the following tools: knife, pattern templates, cutting board and marking needle.

ESCO source
maintain footwear assembling equipment

Produce plans for the frequency, operations, components and materials to be used in the maintenance of footwear. Install, program, tune and provide preventive and corrective maintenance for different machines and equipment involved in the footwear manufacturing. Assess the functionality and performance of the various equipment and machines, detect faults and correct problems, make repairs and substitute components and pieces, and perform routine lubrication as well as perform preventive and corrective maintenance. Register all technical information related to the maintenance.

ESCO source
operate cutting equipment

Operate cutting equipment specific to the activities undergone in this phase of slaughtering and meat processing. Use machinery, chainsaws, knives, and separators to open animal carcasses and separate these into parts for processing.

ESCO source
use wire processing machinery

Be able to use wire processing machines, such as wire cutting machines, wire crimping machines, and wire stripping machines.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

1 competence
replace sawing blade on machine

Replace the old blade of a sawing machine with a new one by removing the chip brush, taking away the front blade guide, loosening the blade tension and removing the blade. Assemble and install new blade by replacing the front blade guide, installing the chip brush, replacing the blade cover and adjusting blade tension.

ESCO source
Optional knowledge 2 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

2 competences
automatic cutting systems for footwear and leather goods

The use and description of automatic systems technologies used in footwear and leather goods industry such as laser cutting, knife cutting, punch cutting, mill cutting, ultra-sound cutting, water jet cutting and the cutting machinery such as swing beam cutting presses, traveling head die cutting presses or strap cutting machines.

ESCO source
pre-stitching processes and techniques for footwear and leather goods

Technology including machinery and techniques for the preparation for leather goods components and footwear uppers.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Optional skills and competences 12 competences

Occupation specific

1 competence
plan carpet cutting

Plan the cuts to be made to minimise the number of seams and the amount of waste materials. Leave a safe surplus around the edges to accommodate fitting.

ESCO source

Sector-specific

9 competences
apply footwear and leather goods quality control techniques

Apply quality control in footwear and leather goods. Analyse the material, component or model using relevant quality criteria. Compare the material and other components received from the suppliers, or the final product, to standards. Use visual observation and report findings. Control the quantity of leather in the warehouse. Submit components to laboratory control test when necessary. Define the corrective measures when called for.

ESCO source
apply pre-stitching techniques

Apply pre-stitching techniques to footwear and leather goods in order to reduce thickness, to reinforce, to mark the pieces, to decorate or to reinforce their edges or surfaces. Be able to operate various machinery for splitting, skiving, folding, stitch marking, stamping, press punching, perforating, embossing, gluing, uppers pre-forming, crimping etc. Be able to adjust the working parameters of the machinery.

ESCO source
cut fabrics

Cut fabrics and other wearing apparel materials considering measures, placement of the fabrics in the cutting table in multiple layers, and making the most efficient usage of the fabric avoiding waste. Cut fabrics by hand, or using electric knives, or other cutting tools depending on the fabric. Use computerised systems or automatic cutting machines.

ESCO source
identify defects on raw hides

Analyse, identify and evaluate the possible defects present on raw hides/skins. Defects may be of natural origin, caused by bad practices at the farm, in transport, at the abattoir or generated during the manufacturing process.

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measure working time in goods production

Calculate and establish operative times in goods manufacturing using various method and techniques. Control the production timings, comparing with estimates.

ESCO source
operate automatic cutting systems for footwear and leather goods

Work with the equipment's software. Digitise and mark the leather areas with faults in order to avoid them. Establish nesting and cutting restrictions for each pattern. Pick up, sort, upload patterns, check and complete cutting orders. Adjust the machines and equipment parameters and perform simple procedures for maintenance.

digital
ESCO source
operate die-cut machines

Operate machinery to cut paper products into a pattern, which is folded and glued into a certain shape.

ESCO source
reduce environmental impact of footwear manufacturing

Assess the environmental impact of footwear manufacture and minimise environmental risks. Reduce environmentally harmful work practices in different stages of the footwear manufacturing.

green
ESCO source
use cutting equipment

Use knives, cleavers, meat saws, bandsaws, or other equipment to perform meat cutting and trimming.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

2 competences
maintain cutting equipment

Maintenance of the cutting equipment (knives, cutters, and other elements).

ESCO source
use IT tools

Application of computers, computer networks and other information technologies and equipment to storing, retrieving, transmitting and manipulating data, in the context of a business or enterprise.

digital
ESCO source