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ESCO occupation

upholsterer

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Upholsterers provide objects such as furniture, panels, orthopaedic devices, fixtures or vehicle parts with padding or soft covering. They can install, repair or replace the upholstery of objects with materials such as fabrics, leather, suede or cotton. Upholsterers install the webbings and springs necessary to cover the material.

7534.3 ISCO 7534 ESCO source
Competences
38
Groups
4
Essential
12
Optional
26

Competences and skills

38 ESCO relations
Essential knowledge 5 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

3 competences
manufacture of small metal parts

The manufacture of metal cable, plaited bands and other articles of that type, uninsulated or insulated cable not capable of being used as a conductor of electricity, coated or cored wire as well as barbed wire, wire fencing, grill, netting, cloth etc. Manufacture of coated electrodes for electric arc-welding, nails and pins, chain and springs (except watch springs), as well as leaves for springs.

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properties of textile materials

The characteristics and properties of different textile and fabric materials. These include strength, flexibility, elasticity, softness, durability, heat insulation, low weight, water absorbency/repellence, dyeability and resistance to chemicals. Moreover, the influence of chemical composition and molecular arrangement of yarn and fibre properties and fabric structure on the physical properties of textile fabrics; the different fibre types; the materials used in different processes and the effect on materials as they are processed. 

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upholstery fillings

Materials used to fill soft furniture like upholstered chairs or mattresses must have several properties such as resilience, lightness, high-bulk properties. They can be fillings of animal origin such as feathers, of vegetal origin such as cotton wool or of synthetic fibers.

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Cross-sector

2 competences
types of spring

Types of metal springs such as leaf, coil, torsion, clock, tension and extension spring.

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upholstery tools

Set of tools used for upholstering furniture, walls and floors such as staple gun, foam cutter, staple remover.

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Essential skills and competences 7 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

5 competences
create patterns for textile products

Create a two-dimensional model used to cut the material for textile products such as tents and bags, or for individual pieces needed for upholstery work.

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install spring suspension

Nail down the springs to the wooden frame of a chair or other piece of furniture to be upholstered. In the case of mattresses, check the structure holding the springs for defects and fix the layers of protective fabrics to cover the spring suspension.

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perform upholstery repair

Repair/restore damaged upholstery for a wide range of vehicles; use materials such as fabric, leather, plastic or vinyl.

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provide customized upholstery

Install custom upholstery, according to the customer's individual requests and preferences.

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sew textile-based articles

Sew different products based on textiles and wearing apparel articles. Combine good hand-eye coordination, manual dexterity, and physical and mental stamina.

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Cross-sector

2 competences
fasten components

Fasten components together according to blueprints and technical plans in order to create subassemblies or finished products.

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sew pieces of fabric

Operate basic or specialised sewing machines whether domestic or industrial ones, sewing pieces of fabric, vinyl or leather in order to manufacture or repair wearing apparels, making sure the threads are selected according to specifications.

Scope note
In the case of industrial sewing machines, the operations are computerised.
ESCO source
Optional knowledge 3 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

3 competences
furniture industry

Companies and activities involved in the design, manufacture, distribution and sale of functional and decorative objects of household equipment.

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furniture trends

The latest trends and manfacturers in the furniture industry.

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manufacturing of furniture

The manufacture of all types of office, shop, kitchen or other furniture such as chairs, tables, sofas, shelves, benches and more, in various types of material such as wood, glass, metal or plastic.

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Cross-sector

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Optional skills and competences 23 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

11 competences
advise on furniture style

Provide advice to customers on fashionable styles of furniture and appropriateness of different furniture styles for particular locations, considering the customer's taste and preferences.

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apply restoration techniques

Select and apply appropriate restoration techniques in order to achieve the required restoration goals. This encompasses preventive measures, remedial measures, restoration processes and management processes.

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clean upholstered furniture

Use appropriate cleaning techniques and materials to clean upholstered furniture depending on the type of fabric used in its fabrication: cotton, synthetic, microfibre or leather.

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design original furniture

Master and develop industrial aesthetics through ongoing research of new shapes, adapted to the function of the objects the research deals with (domestic objects, urban furnitures, etc.).

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estimate restoration costs

Estimate the cost implications of restoring and replacing products or parts.

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evaluate restoration procedures

Evaluate the outcome of conservation and restoration procedures. Evaluate the degree of risk, success of treatment or activity and communicate the results.

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handle delivery of furniture goods

Handle the delivery and assemble the furniture and other goods, according to customer's needs and preferences.

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identify customer's needs

Use appropriate questions and active listening in order to identify customer expectations, desires and requirements according to product and services.

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operate furniture machinery

Operate machines and equipment used for making furniture parts and the assembling of furniture.

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sell furniture

Sell pieces of furniture in accordance to the client's personal preferences and needs.

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upholster transport equipment's interior pieces

Upholster seats and other transport equipment interior pieces by using hand and power tools.

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Cross-sector

12 competences
age furniture artificially

Use various techniques such as sanding, denting, painting and others to make new furniture look distressed and aged.

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apply a protective layer

Apply a layer of protective solutions such as permethrine to protect the product from damage such as corrosion, fire or parasites, using a spray gun or paintbrush.

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clean furniture

Remove dirt, marks and other unwanted material from furniture.

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decorate furniture

Use techniques such as gilding, silver-plating, framing or engraving to add specific decorations in the material of the furniture.

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design prototypes

Design prototypes of products or components of products by applying design and engineering principles.

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fix minor scratches

Fix minor dents and scratches on the surface with touch-up paint or scratch remover.

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manipulate metal

Manipulate the properties, shape and size of metal.

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manipulate wood

Manipulate the properties, shape and size of wood.

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paint decorative designs

Apply designs in paint, using paint sprayers, paintbrushes or spray cans.

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pass on trade techniques

Pass on knowledge and skills, explain and demonstrate the application of equipment and materials and answer questions about trade techniques for the manufacturing of products.

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prepare furniture for application of paint

Set up furniture for standard or custom paint job, protect any parts that should not be painted and prepare painting equipment.

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repair furniture parts

Repair locks, pegs, braces, frames or other parts of furniture.

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