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ESCO occupation

head waiter/head waitress

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Head waiters/waitresses manage the food and beverage service in a hospitality outlet or unit. They are responsible for the customer's experience. Head waiters/waitresses coordinate all actions involving customers such as welcoming guests, ordering, delivering the food and beverages and supervise financial transactions.

5131.2.1 ISCO 5131 ESCO source
Competences
45
Groups
4
Essential
35
Optional
10

Competences and skills

45 ESCO relations
Essential knowledge 1 competence

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Cross-sector

1 competence
quality assurance methodologies

Quality assurance principles, standard requirements, and the set of processes and activities used for measuring, controlling and ensuring the quality of products and processes.

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Essential skills and competences 34 competences

Occupation specific

2 competences
brief staff on daily menu

Inform staff on changes to the menus to ensure they have a good understanding of the dishes, their ingredients and possible allergens.

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check prices on the menu

Control the menu in order to ensure that prices are correct and up-to-date.

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Sector-specific

12 competences
advise guests on menus for special events

Offer recommendations to guests on meal and drink items available for special events or parties in a professional and friendly manner.

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assist VIP guests

Help VIP-guests with their personal orders and requests.

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attend to detail regarding food and beverages

Perform great attention to all steps in the creation and the presentation of a qualitative product.

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check dining room cleanliness

Control dining areas including their floor and wall surfaces, tables and serving stations and ensure appropriate cleanliness.

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identify customer's needs

Use appropriate questions and active listening in order to identify customer expectations, desires and requirements according to product and services.

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inspect table settings

Control table settings in order to ensure a correct table setup, including cutlery and glassware.

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maintain relationship with customers

Build a lasting and meaningful relationship with customers in order to ensure satisfaction and fidelity by providing accurate and friendly advice and support, by delivering quality products and services and by supplying after-sales information and service.

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manage restaurant service

Oversee the entire process of running the restaurant establishment such as managing employees and the mise-en-place.

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plan menus

Organise menus taking into account the nature and style of the establishment, client feedback, cost and the seasonality of ingredients.

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prepare tableware

Guarantee that plates, cutlery and glassware are clean, polished and in good condition.

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store kitchen supplies

Keep delivered kitchen supplies for future use in a safe and hygiene place according to guidelines.

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supervise food quality

Oversee the quality and safety of food served to visitors and customers according to food standards.

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Cross-sector

20 competences
apply foreign languages in hospitality

Use the mastery of foreign languages orally or written in the hospitality sector in order to communicate with colleagues, customers or guests.

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assist clients with special needs

Aid clients with special needs following relevant guidelines and special standards. Recognise their needs and accurately respond to them if needed.

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coach employees

Maintain and improve employees' performance by coaching individuals or groups how to optimise specific methods, skills or abilities, using adapted coaching styles and methods. Tutor newly recruited employees and assist them in the learning of new business systems.

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control of expenses

Monitor and maintain effective cost controls, in regards to efficiencies, waste, overtime and staffing. Assessing excesses and strives for efficiency and productivity.

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execute opening and closing procedures

Apply standard opening and closing procedures for bar, store or restaurant.

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greet guests

Welcome guests in a friendly manner in a certain place.

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handle customer complaints

Administer complaints and negative feedback from customers in order to address concerns and where applicable provide a quick service recovery.

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maintain customer service

Keep the highest possible customer service and make sure that the customer service is at all times performed in a professional way. Help customers or participants feel at ease and support special requirements.

Scope note
Might include keeping the customers informed about the current status of their orders or waiting times.
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manage health and safety standards

Oversee all personnel and processes to comply with health, safety and hygiene standards. Communicate and support alignment of these requirements with the company's health and safety programmes.

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manage stock rotation

Oversee stock levels, paying attention to expiry dates to diminish stock loss.

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maximise sales revenues

Increase possible sales volumes and avoid losses through cross-selling, upselling or promotion of additional services.

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measure customer feedback

Evaluate customer's comments in order to find out whether customers feel satisfied or dissatisfied with the product or service.

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monitor billing procedures

Oversee that the billing procedure after a service is handled correctly.

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monitor customer service

Ensure all employees are providing excellent customer service in accordance to company policy.

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monitor work for special events

Oversee activities during special events taking into account specific objectives, schedule, timetable, agenda, cultural limitations, account rules and legislation.

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plan shifts of employees

Plans shifts of employees to ensure completion of all customer orders and satisfactory completion of the production plan.

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process payments

Accept payments such as cash, credit cards and debit cards. Handle reimbursement in case of returns or administer vouchers and marketing instruments such as bonus cards or membership cards. Pay attention to safety and the protection of personal data.

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recruit employees

Hire new employees by scoping the job role, advertising, performing interviews and selecting staff in line with company policy and legislation.

Scope note
It may include recruiting volunteers.
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supervise the work of staff on different shifts

Oversee the activities of the employees working in shifts in order to ensure continuous operations.

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train employees

Lead and guide employees through a process in which they are taught the necessary skills for the perspective job. Organise activities aimed at introducing the work and systems or improving the performance of individuals and groups in organisational settings.

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Optional knowledge 2 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

2 competences
food waste monitoring systems

The characteristics, benefits and ways of using digital tools to collect, monitor and evaluate data on food waste in an organisation or hospitality establishment.

digitalgreen
ESCO source
sparkling wines

The varieties of sparkling wines and their match with food products.

ESCO source

Cross-sector

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Optional skills and competences 8 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

5 competences
educate customers on coffee varieties

Instruct customers about origins, characteristics, differences in flavours and blends of coffee products.

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educate customers on tea varieties

Instruct customers about origins, characteristics, differences in flavours and blends of tea products.

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monitor check-out point

Ensure check-out points have adequate cash available and are staffed appropriately.

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monitor stock level

Evaluate how much stock is used and determine what should be ordered.

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use resource-efficient technologies in hospitality

Implement technological improvements in hospitality establishments, as connectionless food steamers, pre-rinse spray valves and low flow sink taps, which optimise the water and energy consumption in dishwashing, cleaning and food preparation.

green
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Cross-sector

3 competences
ensure maintenance of kitchen equipment

Guarantee coordination and supervision of cleaning and maintenance of kitchen equipment.

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handle surveillance equipment

Monitor surveillance equipment to observe what people are doing in a given area and ensure their safety.

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process reservations

Execute customers' reservations in accordance to their schedules and needs by phone, electronically or in person.

Scope note
Includes reservations in restaurants, excludes booking of accommodation or transportation.
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