building systems monitoring technology
Computer-based control systems that monitor mechanical and electrical equipment in a building such as HVAC, security and lighting systems.
Electricians fit and repair electrical circuits and wiring systems. They also install and maintain electrical equipment and machinery. This work can be performed indoors as well as outdoors, in nearly every type of facility.
No competences in this bucket.
Computer-based control systems that monitor mechanical and electrical equipment in a building such as HVAC, security and lighting systems.
Test procedures performed on electrical equipment and machinery in order to check the performance and quality of the electrical equipment and their adherence to specifications. During these tests electrical properties, such as voltage, current, resistance, capacitance, and inductance, are measured using electrical measuring equipment, such as multimeters, oscilloscopes, and voltmeters.
Pictorial representation of an electrical circuit. It shows the components of the circuit as simplified shapes, and the power and signal connections between the devices. It gives information about the relative position and arrangement of devices and terminals on the devices, to help in building or servicing the device. A wiring diagram is often used to troubleshoot problems and to make sure that all the connections have been made and that everything is present.
The principles of electricity and electrical power circuits, as well as the associated risks.
No competences in this bucket.
Install electricity sockets into walls or sub-floor compartments. Isolate all electric cables in the socket to prevent accidents.
Fix the electrodes deep in the ground, fasten the metal conductors such as copper cables to the walls, and install the lightning conductor on the roof.
Work as part of a team in a construction project. Communicate efficiently, sharing information with team members and reporting to supervisors. Follow instructions and adapt to changes in a flexible manner.
Bind cables or wire together using cable ties, conduit, cable lacing, sleeves, spot ties, cable clamps, or straps.
Apply the relevant health and safety procedures in construction in order to prevent accidents, pollution and other risks.
Check electrical supplies for damage, moisture, loss or other problems.
Prepare wires for installation in a switch. Wire the switch. Install it securely in the right location.
Install equipment which is dependent on electric currents or electromagnetic fields in order to work, or equipment to generate, transfer or measure such currents and fields. This equipment includes switchboards, electric motors, generators or direct current systems.
Maintain records of the progress of the work including time, defects, malfunctions, etc.
Test electrical equipment for malfunctions. Take safety measures, company guidelines, and legislation concerning electrical equipment into account. Clean, repair and replace parts and connections as required.
Monitor the situation around you and anticipate. Be ready to take quick and appropriate action in case of unexpected events.
Identify, report and repair equipment damage and malfunctions. Communicate with field representatives and manufacturers to obtain repair and replacement components.
Join and weave electric and communications cable and trunk lines together.
Test electrical systems, machines, and components and check electrical properties, such as voltage, current, resistance, capacitance, and inductance, using electrical testing and measuring equipment, such as a multimeter. Gather and analyse data. Monitor and evaluate system performance and take action if needed.
Use different measurement instruments depending on the property to be measured. Utilise various instruments to measure length, area, volume, speed, energy, force, and others.
Use electronic, mechanical, electric, or optical precision tools, such as drilling machines, grinders, gear cutters and milling machines to boost accuracy while machining products.
Use elements of protective clothing such as steel-tipped shoes, and gear such as protective goggles, in order to minimise risk of accidents in construction and to mitigate any injury if an accident does occur.
No competences in this bucket.
Types of artificial lighting and their power consumption. HF fluorescent lighting, LED lighting, natural daylight and programmed control systems allow an efficient use of energy.
Electrical wire and cable products and accessories, such as electrical connectors, splices, and wire insulation.
Different ways of setting up solar panels, such as pole mounting, where the panels are fixed to a surface, ballasted mounting, where weights are used to keep the panels in place, and solar tracking, where panels are mounted on a moving surface in order to follow the sun through the sky for optimal insolation.
Set of technologies that make a process, system, or apparatus operate automatically through the use of control systems.
Devices or a set of devices that command and manage the performance and behaviour of other equipment and systems. This includes Industrial control systems (ICS) which are used for industrial production and manufacturing.
The visual schematic representation of an electrical circuit, its components, and the connections between these components.
The engineering processes that combine electrical and mechanical engineering in the application of electromechanics in devices that need electricity to create mechanical movement or devices that create electricity by mechanical movement.
The functioning of electronic circuit boards, processors, chips, and computer hardware and software, including programming and applications.
Factors that contribute to lower energy consumption of buildings. Building and renovation techniques used to achieve this. Legislation and procedures regarding energy performance of buildings.
No competences in this bucket.
Install connected devices, such as thermostats, indoor environmental quality sensors, movement detection sensors, electronic thermostatic radiator valves, light bulbs, light switches, relay switches for building services auxiliary, plugs, energy meters, window and door contact sensors, flooding sensors, EC motors for solar shading and automatic doors, smoke and CO sensors, cameras, door locks, doorbells and lifestyle devices. Connect these devices to domotics system and to the relevant sensors.
Receive incoming construction supplies, handle the transaction and enter the supplies into any internal administration system.
Provide power connection from copper or metal busbars.
Use different types of drywall sanders, automatic or manual, handheld or on an extension, to sand surfaces to a smooth finish or to rough them up for better adhesion.
Write records of the repairs and maintenance interventions undertaken, of parts and materials used, and other repair facts.
Make up prices and documents for the products that customers may purchase.
Assemble switches, electrical controls, circuit boards and other electrical components by using hand and soldering equipment.
Connect various electronic and computer parts to form an electronic product or device.
Take measurements on site and estimate the amount of materials required for the construction or restoration project.
Cut a narrow channel in a wall or other partition in order to run cables through it. Cut the channel straight and without causing unnecessary damage. Be sure to avoid existent wires. Lead the cables through the chase and fill it up with the appropriate material.
Check construction supplies for damage, moisture, loss or other problems before using the material.
Install electrical switches designed to switch off automatically in case of an overload or short-circuit. Organise circuit breakers in the panel logically. Make sure no foreign objects are introduced into the panel. Use only circuit breakers approved for the panel, usually the same manufacturer.
Check and repair electronic equipment. Develop maintenance tasks on electronic equipment. Detect malfunction, locate faults and take measures to prevent damage.
Measure voltage, current, resistance or other electrical characteristics by using electrical measuring equipment such as multimeters, voltmeters, and ammeters.
Order required materials for the construction project, taking care to purchase the most suitable material for a good price.
Program permanent software with a read-only memory (ROM) on a hardware device, such as an integrated circuit.
Read and comprehend standard blueprints, machine, and process drawings.
Find faults in wires or cables by using specialised equipment and repair these faults depending on type of wiring.
Remove defective parts and replace them with functioning components.
Operate and use soldering tools and soldering iron, which supply high temperatures to melt the solder and to join electronic components.
Strip the wire ends using wire strippers to ensure proper connections.
Identify operating problems, decide what to do about it and report accordingly.
Use diagnostic equipment to measure current, resistance and voltage. Handle sophisticated multimeters to measure inductance, capacitance and current transistor gain.
Use of a variety of specialised tools, instruments and machines, such as presses, drills and grinders. Employ them to carry out repairs in a safety manner.
Write the results and conclusions of the inspection in a clear and intelligible way. Log the inspection's processes such as contact, outcome, and steps taken.