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ESCO occupation

solar energy engineer

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Solar energy engineers design systems which generate electrical energy from sunlight, such as photovoltaic systems. They design and construct systems which optimise the energy output from solar power, and the sustainability of the production process of solar systems.

2149.9.8 ISCO 2149 ESCO source
Competences
72
Groups
4
Essential
33
Optional
39

Competences and skills

72 ESCO relations
Essential knowledge 15 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

3 competences
energy micro-generation technologies

The technologies which allow the small-scale generation process of harvesting low carbon sources such as the sun, wind, or water flow, to produce heat or electricity. Energy micro-generation technologies are not taking place in large power plants, thus increasing their efficiency, and eliminating distribution costs.

green
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engineering processes

The systematic approach to the development and maintenance of engineering systems.

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photovoltaic systems

Systems that convert a renewable source as the sun into electrical energy. Based in the energy conversion chain, photovoltaic systems could be divided into three types: grid direct PV systems, grid-interaction systems, and off grid PV systems.

green
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Cross-sector

12 competences
alternative energy

Sources of energy that do not originate from fossil fuels and have few greenhouse emissions.

green
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electrical engineering

The field of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.

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energy

Power capacity in the form of mechanical, electrical, heat, potential, or other energy from chemical or physical resources, which can be used to drive a physical system.

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energy market

The trends and major driving factors in the energy trading market, energy trades methodologies and practice, and the identification of the major stakeholders in the energy sector.

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engineering principles

The engineering elements like functionality, replicability, and costs in relation to the design and how they are applied in the completion of engineering projects.

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power engineering

Subdiscipline of energy and electrical engineering which specialises in the generation, transmission, distribution, and usage of electrical power through the connection of electrical devices to motors, generators, and transformers, such as an AC-DC power adapter.

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solar energy

The energy which originates from light and heat from the sun, and which can be harnessed and used as a renewable source of energy using different technologies, such as photovoltaics (PV) for electricity production and solar thermal energy (STE) for thermal energy generation.

green
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solar products

The varieties and key features of solar products such as solar panels, solar water heaters or solar-powered chargers. Moreover, the knowledge of their functionalities, components and legal requirements.

green
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sustainable technologies

Technologies with the aim of reducing environmental and ecological risks, achieving at the same time, a positive economic, social, and environmental impact. They are innovative technologies designed to prevent, reduce and recover from the negative impact of humanity in the planet.

green
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technical drawings

Drawing software and the various symbols, perspectives, units of measurement, notation systems, visual styles and page layouts used in technical drawings.

digital
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thermodynamics

The branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat and other forms of energy.

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types of photovoltaic panels

Different types of photovoltaic cells and panels, with different efficiencies in different types of weather, costs, durability and lifespan ratings, and mounting possibilities.

green
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Essential skills and competences 18 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

7 competences
design a solar heating system

Design a solar thermal energy system. Calculate accurate heating demand of the building, calculate accurate domestic hot water demand in order to select the right capacity (kW, litres). Make a detailed design of the installation, principle, automatisation strategy, using available products and concepts. Determine and calculate external heating.

green
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design solar energy systems

Develop design specifications for solar energy systems and their components. Create checklists for the inspection and monitoring of completed solar installation projects.

green
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maintain concentrated solar power systems

Perform routine maintenance as well as repairs on systems which use reflective materials, such as lenses and mirrors, and tracking systems to concentrate sunlight into a beam, which powers an electrical power plant through its heat generation.

green
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operate solar thermal energy systems for hot water and heating

Use solar tube collectors systems to generate and store domestic potable hot water and heating, in order to increase energy performance.

green
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perform feasibility study on solar heating

Perform the evaluation and assessment of the potential of solar heating systems. Realise a standardised study to estimate the heat loss of the building and the heating demand, the demand of domestic hot water, the needed storage volume and the possible types of storage tank, and conduct research to support the process of decision making.

green
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promote sustainable energy

Promote the use of renewable electricity and heat generation sources to organisations and individuals, in order to work towards a sustainable future and encourage sales of renewable energy equipment, such as solar power equipment.

green
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use thermal analysis

Use software tools such as Icepak, Fluens and FloTHERM as a means to develop and optimize thermal control designs in order to cope with a wide range of difficult problems regarding thermal products and properties of thermal materials.

digital
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Cross-sector

11 competences
adjust engineering designs

Adjust designs of products or parts of products so that they meet requirements.

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adjust voltage

Adjust voltage in electrical equipment.

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approve engineering design

Give consent to the finished engineering design to go over to the actual manufacturing and assembly of the product.

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conduct engineering site audits

Collect structural, electrical and related site information by conducting engineering site audits. They are used for the design of engineering solution such as solar power systems.

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create CAD drawings

Create As-Built drawings using CAD.

digital
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examine engineering principles

Analyse the principles that need to be considered for engineering designs and projects such as functionality, replicability, costs and other principles.

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maintain solar energy systems

Test the performance of the solar panels, read the measuring meters to check electricity indicators, identify and remedy malfunctions, and clean the panels if necessary.

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manage engineering project

Manage engineering project resources, budget, deadlines, and human resources, and plan schedules as well as any technical activities pertinent to the project.

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perform scientific research

Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.

research
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provide information on solar panels

Provide organisations and individuals searching for alternative methods to provide facilities and residences with energy on the costs, benefits, and negative aspects of the installation and use of solar panels, and what one must take into account when considering the purchase and installation of solar systems.

green
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use technical drawing software

Create technical designs and technical drawings using specialised software.

digital
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Optional knowledge 18 competences

Occupation specific

0 competences

No competences in this bucket.

Sector-specific

9 competences
battery design

The techniques used to design batteries, characterise their properties and performance, including electrochemical analysis and physical measurements, as well as to devise the integration of various components, in order to meet specific requirements for different applications.

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cloud technologies

The technologies which enable access to hardware, software, data and services through remote servers and software networks irrespective of their location and architecture.

digital
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data mining

The methods of artificial intelligence, machine learning, statistics and databases used to extract content from a dataset.

digital
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data storage

The physical and technical concepts of how digital data storage is organised in specific schemes both locally, such as hard-drives and random-access memories (RAM) and remotely, via network, internet or cloud.

digital
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information extraction

The techniques and methods used for eliciting and extracting information from unstructured or semi-structured digital documents and sources.

digital
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information structure

The type of infrastructure which defines the format of data: semi-structured, unstructured and structured.

digital
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smart grids systems

Smart grids are a digital electricity network. The system involves the electronic digital control of production, distribution and use of electricity, information management of the components and energy saving.

digitalgreen
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unstructured data

The information that is not arranged in a pre-defined manner or does not have a pre-defined data model and is difficult to understand and find patterns in without using techniques such as data mining.

digital
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visual presentation techniques

The visual representation and interaction techniques, such as histograms, scatter plots, surface plots, tree maps and parallel coordinate plots, that can be used to present abstract numerical and non-numerical data, in order to reinforce the human understanding of this information.

digital
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Cross-sector

9 competences
business intelligence

The tools used to transform large amounts of raw data into relevant and helpful business information.

digital
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data analytics

The science of analysing and making decisions based on raw data collected from various sources. Includes knowledge of techniques using algorithms that derive insights or trends from that data to support decision-making processes.

digital
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electricity market

The trends and major driving factors in the electricity trading market, electricity trades methodologies and practice, and the identification of the major stakeholders in the electricity sector.

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fluid mechanics

The characteristics and properties of fluids, including gases, liquids and plasmas, at rest and in motion, and the forces on them.

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industrial heating systems

Heating systems fuelled by gas, wood, oil, biomass, solar power, and other reneable energy sources and their energy saving principles, applicable specifically to industrial buildings and facilities.

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quality standards

The national and international requirements, specifications and guidelines to ensure that products, services and processes are of good quality and fit for purpose.

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renewable energy

The different types of energy sources which cannot be depleted, such as wind, solar, water, biomass, and biofuel energy. The different technologies used to implement these types of energy to an increasing degree, such as wind turbines, hydroelectric dams, photovoltaics, and concentrated solar power.

green
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state estimation

The process of fusing input data measurements and a mathematical model to determine the internal state of an energy system

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statistical analysis system software

Specific software system (SAS) used for advanced analytics, business intelligence, data management, and predictive analytics.

digital
Scope note
This includes SPSS
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Optional skills and competences 21 competences

Occupation specific

1 competence
use specific data analysis software

Use specific software for data analysis, including statistics, spreadsheets, and databases. Explore possibilities in order to make reports to managers, superiors, or clients.

digital
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Sector-specific

8 competences
design a solar absorption cooling system

Design an absorption cooling generation system with solar regeneration by heat tube collectors. Calculate accurate cooling demand of the building in order to select the right capacity (kW). Make a detailed design of the installation, principle, automatisation strategy, using available products and concepts, select fitted products.

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design thermal equipment

Conceptually design equipment for healing and cooling using heat transfer principles such as conduction, convection, radiation and combustion. The temperature for these devices should stay stable and optimal, since they continually move heat around the system.

green
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inspect facility sites

Inspect the land of a possible construction site for distribution facilities by measuring and interpreting various data and calculations by using the appropriate equipment. Check if the field work is conform with plans and specifications.

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maintain photovoltaic systems

Perform maintenance tasks and repairs on systems which generate electrical energy through the conversion of light into electric currents, the photovoltaic effect. Ensure compliance with regulations, and correct installation of the photovoltaic power system.

green
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perform a feasibility study on solar absorption cooling

Perform the evaluation and assessment of the potential of the application of solar cooling. Realise a standardised study to estimate the cooling demand of the building, costs, benefits and life cycle analysis, and conduct research to support the process of decision making.

green
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perform data mining

Explore large datasets to reveal patterns using statistics, database systems or artificial intelligence and present the information in a comprehensible way.

digital
Scope note
Includes activities on big data.
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utilise decision support system

Use the available ICT systems that can be used to support business or organisational decision making.

digital
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utilise machine learning

Use techniques and algorithms that are able to extract mastery out of data, learn from it and make predictions, to be used for program optimisation, application adaptation, pattern recognition, filtering, search engines and computer vision.

digital
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Cross-sector

12 competences
analyse big data

Collect and evaluate numerical data in large quantities, especially for the purpose of identifying patterns between the data.

digital
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analyse test data

Interpret and analyse data collected during testing in order to formulate conclusions, new insights or solutions.

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assess financial viability

Revise and analyse financial information and requirements of projects such as their budget appraisal, expected turnover, and risk assessment for determining the benefits and costs of the project. Assess if the agreement or project will redeem its investment, and whether the potential profit is worth the financial risk.

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calculate solar panel orientation

Calculate the optimal placement of solar panels. Take into account the longitude, seasonal insolation values, the direction of true south, and the placement of any shadow-casting structures in order to find the best location and inclination for the panels.

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draw blueprints

Draw layout specifications for machinery, equipment and building structures. Specify which materials should be used and the size of the components. Show different angles and views of the product.

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perform project management

Manage and plan various resources, such as human resources, budget, deadline, results, and quality necessary for a specific project, and monitor the project's progress in order to achieve a specific goal within a set time and budget.

research
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read engineering drawings

Read the technical drawings of a product made by the engineer in order to suggest improvements, make models of the product or operate it.

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run simulations

Run simulations and audits to assess operability of newly implemented setups; detect errors for improvement.

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test procedures in electricity transmission

Perform tests on powerlines and cables, as well as other equipment used for the transmission of electrical power, in order to ensure the cables are well insulated, the voltage can be controlled well, and the equipment is compliant with regulations.

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troubleshoot

Identify operating problems, decide what to do about it and report accordingly.

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use CAD software

Use computer-aided design (CAD) systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimisation of a design.

digital
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wear appropriate protective gear

Wear relevant and necessary protective gear, such as protective goggles or other eye protection, hard hats, safety gloves.

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